What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2018-4478
- Severity: medium (CVSS 6.8 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2021-12-23 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-269
Description
A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in macOS High Sierra 10.13.5, Security Update 2018-003 Sierra, Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to elevate privileges.
Affected products
- macOS: before 10.13.5; from 10.11 before 10.11.6; from 10.12 before 10.12.6; 10.11.6, 10.11.6-security_update_2016-001, 10.11.6-security_update_2016-002, 10.11.6-security_update_2016-003, 10.11.6-security_update_2017-001, 10.11.6-security_update_2017-002 (+10) — fixed in 10.11.6, 10.12.6, 10.13.5
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: macOS 10.11.6, 10.12.6, 10.13.5. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
Get alerted when CVE-2018-4478 or the next vulnerability affects your stack