What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2018-5391: The Linux kernel, versions 3.9+, IP implementation is vulnerable to denial of service conditions with low rates of specially modified packets
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 32.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2018-09-06 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-400
Description
The Linux kernel, versions 3.9+, is vulnerable to a denial of service attack with low rates of specially modified packets targeting IP fragment re-assembly. An attacker may cause a denial of service condition by sending specially crafted IP fragments. Various vulnerabilities in IP fragmentation have been discovered and fixed over the years. The current vulnerability (CVE-2018-5391) became exploitable in the Linux kernel with the increase of the IP fragment reassembly queue size.
Affected products
- Canonical Ubuntu Linux: 12.04, 14.04, 16.04, 18.04
- Debian Linux: 8.0, 9.0
- F5 BIG-IP APM: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- BIG-IP: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Analytics: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Networks, Inc. BIG-IP (AAM): from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- BIG-IP ASM: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 BIG-IP DNS: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Edge Gateway: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Fraud Protection Service: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Global Traffic Manager: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Link Controller: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 BIG-IP (LTM): from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Networks, Inc. BIG-IP (PEM): from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- F5 Big-Ip Webaccelerator: from 11.5.1 before 11.6.5.1; from 12.1.0 before 12.1.5; from 13.0.0 before 13.1.3; from 14.0.0 before 14.0.1.1; from 14.1.0 before 14.1.2.4 — fixed in 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1, 14.1.2.4
- Linux kernel: from 3.9 through 4.18
- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607: 1607, 1703, 1709, 1803
- Microsoft Windows 7: all versions
- Microsoft Windows 8.1: all versions
- Microsoft Windows RT 8.1: all versions
- Microsoft Windows Server 2008: r2-sp1
- Microsoft Windows Server 2012: r2
- Microsoft Windows Server 2016: 1709, 1803
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Desktop: 6.0, 7.0
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Server: 6.0, 7.0
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Server Aus: 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Server Eus: 6.7, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Server Tus: 6.6, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4
- RedHat Enterprise Linux Workstation: 6.0, 7.0
- Siemens Ruggedcom Rm1224 Firmware: before 6.1 — fixed in 6.1
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: F5 BIG-IP APM 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; BIG-IP 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Big-Ip Analytics 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Networks, Inc. BIG-IP (AAM) 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; BIG-IP ASM 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 BIG-IP DNS 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Big-Ip Edge Gateway 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Big-Ip Fraud Protection Service 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Big-Ip Global Traffic Manager 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Big-Ip Link Controller 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 BIG-IP (LTM) 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1; F5 Networks, Inc. BIG-IP (PEM) 11.6.5.1, 12.1.5, 13.1.3, 14.0.1.1. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2018-004.txt
- http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200115-01-linux-en
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/28/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/06/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/07/06/4
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105108
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041476
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041637
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2785
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2791
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2846
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2924
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