What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2020-15169: XSS in Action View
- Severity: medium (CVSS 6.1 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 2.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2020-09-11 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-79
Description
In Action View before versions 5.2.4.4 and 6.0.3.3 there is a potential Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Action View's translation helpers. Views that allow the user to control the default (not found) value of the `t` and `translate` helpers could be susceptible to XSS attacks. When an HTML-unsafe string is passed as the default for a missing translation key named html or ending in _html, the default string is incorrectly marked as HTML-safe and not escaped. This is patched in versions 6.0.3.3 and 5.2.4.4. A workaround without upgrading is proposed in the source advisory.
Affected products
- Action View Project Action View: before 5.2.4.4; from 6.0.0.0 before 6.0.3.3 — fixed in 5.2.4.4, 6.0.3.3
- Debian Linux: 10.0
- Fedoraproject Fedora: 33
- Rubygems Actionview: before 5.2.4.4; from 6.0.0.0 before 6.0.3.3; 4.1.0, 4.1.0.beta1, 4.1.0.beta2, 4.1.0.rc1, 4.1.0.rc2, 4.1.1 (+149) — fixed in 5.2.4.4, 6.0.3.3
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Action View Project Action View 5.2.4.4, 6.0.3.3; Rubygems Actionview 5.2.4.4, 6.0.3.3. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-cfjv-5498-mph5
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00015.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766
- https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-cfjv-5498-mph5
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00015.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJ7NUWXAEVRQCROIIBV4C6WXO6IR3KSB/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4766
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