What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2021-32628: Vulnerability in handling large ziplists
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 13.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2021-10-04 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-190
Description
Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. An integer overflow bug in the ziplist data structure used by all versions of Redis can be exploited to corrupt the heap and potentially result with remote code execution. The vulnerability involves modifying the default ziplist configuration parameters (hash-max-ziplist-entries, hash-max-ziplist-value, zset-max-ziplist-entries or zset-max-ziplist-value) to a very large value, and then constructing specially crafted commands to create very large ziplists. The problem is fixed in Redis versions 6.2.6, 6.0.16, 5.0.14. An additional workaround to mitigate the problem without patching the redis-server executable is to prevent users from modifying the above configuration parameters. This can be done using ACL to restrict unprivileged users from using the CONFIG SET command.
Affected products
- Debian Linux: 10.0, 11.0
- Fedoraproject Fedora: 33, 34, 35
- NetApp Management Services For Element Software: all versions
- NetApp Management Services For Netapp Hci: all versions
- Oracle Corporation Communications Operations Monitor: 4.3, 4.4, 5.0
- Redis: from 5.0.0 before 5.0.14; from 6.0.0 before 6.0.16; from 6.2.0 before 6.2.6 — fixed in 5.0.14, 6.0.16, 6.2.6
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Redis 5.0.14, 6.0.16, 6.2.6. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/f6a40570fa63d5afdd596c78083d754081d80ae3
- https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-vw22-qm3h-49pr
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HTYQ5ZF37HNGTZWVNJD3VXP7I6MEEF42/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VL5KXFN3ATM7IIM7Q4O4PWTSRGZ5744Z/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WR5WKJWXD4D6S3DJCZ56V74ESLTDQRAB/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-17
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211104-0003/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5001
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/f6a40570fa63d5afdd596c78083d754081d80ae3
- https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-vw22-qm3h-49pr
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HTYQ5ZF37HNGTZWVNJD3VXP7I6MEEF42/
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