What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2021-32761: Integer overflow issues with *BIT commands on 32-bit systems
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 36.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2021-07-21 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-125
Description
Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. A vulnerability involving out-of-bounds read and integer overflow to buffer overflow exists starting with version 2.2 and prior to versions 5.0.13, 6.0.15, and 6.2.5. On 32-bit systems, Redis `*BIT*` command are vulnerable to integer overflow that can potentially be exploited to corrupt the heap, leak arbitrary heap contents or trigger remote code execution. The vulnerability involves changing the default `proto-max-bulk-len` configuration parameter to a very large value and constructing specially crafted commands bit commands. This problem only affects Redis on 32-bit platforms, or compiled as a 32-bit binary. Redis versions 5.0.`3m 6.0.15, and 6.2.5 contain patches for this issue. An additional workaround to mitigate the problem without patching the `redis-server` executable is to prevent users from modifying the `proto-max-bulk-len` configuration parameter. This can be done using ACL to restrict unprivileged users from using the CONFIG SET command.
Affected products
- Debian Linux: 9.0, 10.0, 11.0
- Fedoraproject Fedora: 33, 34
- Redis Labs Redis: from 2.2.0 before 5.0.13; from 6.0 before 6.0.15; from 6.2.0 before 6.2.5 — fixed in 5.0.13, 6.0.15, 6.2.5
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Redis Labs Redis 5.0.13, 6.0.15, 6.2.5. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-8wxq-j7rp-g8wj
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00017.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00026.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6O7AUOROBYGP5IMGJPC5HZ3R2RB6GZ5X/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VGX7RRAWGXWXEAKJTQYSDSBO2BC3SAHD/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-17
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210827-0004/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5001
- https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-8wxq-j7rp-g8wj
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00017.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00026.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6O7AUOROBYGP5IMGJPC5HZ3R2RB6GZ5X/
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