What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2022-23457: Path Traversal in ESAPI
- Severity: critical (CVSS 9.8 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 2.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2022-04-25 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-22
Description
ESAPI (The OWASP Enterprise Security API) is a free, open source, web application security control library. Prior to version 2.3.0.0, the default implementation of `Validator.getValidDirectoryPath(String, String, File, boolean)` may incorrectly treat the tested input string as a child of the specified parent directory. This potentially could allow control-flow bypass checks to be defeated if an attack can specify the entire string representing the 'input' path. This vulnerability is patched in release 2.3.0.0 of ESAPI. As a workaround, it is possible to write one's own implementation of the Validator interface. However, maintainers do not recommend this.
Affected products
- Active IQ Unified Manager for VMware vSphere, Linux, and Microsoft Windows: all versions
- NetApp OnCommand Workflow Automation: all versions
- Oracle WebLogic Server: 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0
- OWASP Enterprise Security Api: before 2.3.0.0 — fixed in 2.3.0.0
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: OWASP Enterprise Security Api 2.3.0.0. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/ESAPI/esapi-java-legacy/blob/develop/documentation/esapi4java-core-2.3.0.0-release-notes.txt
- https://github.com/ESAPI/esapi-java-legacy/security/advisories/GHSA-8m5h-hrqm-pxm2
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230127-0014/
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-008_The_OWASP_Enterprise_Security_API/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- https://github.com/ESAPI/esapi-java-legacy/blob/develop/documentation/esapi4java-core-2.3.0.0-release-notes.txt
- https://github.com/ESAPI/esapi-java-legacy/security/advisories/GHSA-8m5h-hrqm-pxm2
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00010.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230127-0014/
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-008_The_OWASP_Enterprise_Security_API/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
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