CVE-2023-36922: OS command injection vulnerability in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA (IS-OIL)

Severity: high (CVSS 8.8 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2023-07-11 · updated 2026-06-17
Weakness: CWE-78

Description

Due to programming error in function module and report, IS-OIL component in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA allows an authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary operating system command into an unprotected parameter in a common (default) extension. On successful exploitation, the attacker can read or modify the system data as well as shut down the system.

Affected products

SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver: 600, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606 (+9)

References

https://me.sap.com/notes/3350297
https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html
https://me.sap.com/notes/3350297
https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html

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