What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2024-39461: clk: bcm: rpi: Assign ->num before accessing ->hws
- Severity: medium (CVSS 5.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2024-06-25 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-129
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clk: bcm: rpi: Assign ->num before accessing ->hws Commit f316cdff8d67 ("clk: Annotate struct clk_hw_onecell_data with __counted_by") annotated the hws member of 'struct clk_hw_onecell_data' with __counted_by, which informs the bounds sanitizer about the number of elements in hws, so that it can warn when hws is accessed out of bounds. As noted in that change, the __counted_by member must be initialized with the number of elements before the first array access happens, otherwise there will be a warning from each access prior to the initialization because the number of elements is zero. This occurs in raspberrypi_discover_clocks() due to ->num being assigned after ->hws has been accessed: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/clk/bcm/clk-raspberrypi.c:374:4 index 3 is out of range for type 'struct clk_hw *[] __counted_by(num)' (aka 'struct clk_hw *[]') Move the ->num initialization to before the first access of ->hws, which clears up the warning.
Affected products
- Linux kernel: from 6.6 before 6.6.34; from 6.7 before 6.9.5 — fixed in 6.6.34, 6.9.5
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Linux kernel 6.6.34, 6.9.5. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dc445c1905096b2ed4db1a84570375b4e00cc0f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9562dbe5cdbb16ac887d27ef6f179980bb99193c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdf9c7871d58d3df59d2775982e3533adb8ec920
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dc445c1905096b2ed4db1a84570375b4e00cc0f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9562dbe5cdbb16ac887d27ef6f179980bb99193c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdf9c7871d58d3df59d2775982e3533adb8ec920
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