CVE-2025-1388: Learning Digital Orca HCM - Arbitrary File Upload

Severity: high (CVSS 8.8 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2025-02-17 · updated 2026-06-17
Weakness: CWE-434

Description

Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

Affected products

Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM: before 11.0 — fixed in 11.0

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM 11.0. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8430-32513-2.html
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8429-07d7e-1.html

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