What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-23001

• Severity: medium (CVSS 6.1 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2025-01-31 · updated 2026-06-17
• Weakness: CWE-644

Description

A Host header injection vulnerability exists in CTFd 3.7.5, due to the application failing to properly validate or sanitize the Host header. An attacker can manipulate the Host header in HTTP requests, which may lead to phishing attacks, reset password, or cache poisoning. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that the end user is supposed to edit the NGINX configuration template to set server_name (with this setting, Host header injection cannot occur).

References

• https://blog.ctfd.io/ctfd-3-7-6/
• https://codetoanbug.com/poc-cve-2025-23001-ctfd-english/
• https://github.com/CTFd/CTFd

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