What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-31196

• Severity: medium (CVSS 5.5 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2025-05-12 · updated 2026-06-17
• Weakness: CWE-125

Description

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4, watchOS 11.4. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial-of-service or potentially disclose memory contents.

Affected products

• Apple iPadOS: before 17.7.7 — fixed in 17.7.7
• Apple macOS: before 13.7.6; from 14.0 before 14.7.6 — fixed in 13.7.6, 14.7.6

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Apple iPadOS 17.7.7; Apple macOS 13.7.6, 14.7.6. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122376
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122377
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122378
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717
• https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718
• http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6
• http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9

Get alerted when CVE-2025-31196 or the next vulnerability affects your stack