CVE-2025-34187: Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server 4.7.18.0.eden Reverse Rootshell

Severity: high (CVSS 8.8 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 3.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: yes
Published: 2025-09-16 · updated 2026-06-17
Weakness: CWE-78

Description

Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains a misconfiguration in the sudoers file that allows passwordless execution of certain Bash scripts. If these scripts are writable by web-facing users or accessible via command injection, attackers can replace them with malicious payloads. Execution with sudo grants full root access, resulting in remote privilege escalation and potential system compromise.

Affected products

Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server: through 4.7.18.0

References

https://packetstorm.news/files/id/209226/
https://www.ilevia.com/
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-reverse-rootshell
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5959.php

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