CVE-2025-48591

Severity: medium (CVSS 5.5 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2025-12-08 · updated 2026-10-07
Weakness: CWE-862

Description

In multiple locations, there is a possible way to read files from another user due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Affected products

Android: 13.0, 14.0, 15.0

References

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/3df02a7df8488e04e31ae1d9d081ed1b881dd6ad
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/services/Mms/+/43ca1053f0a09b6fd1503caaecb62967a497b554
https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-12-01

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