What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-61757: Oracle Fusion Middleware Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

• Severity: critical (CVSS 9.8 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: yes — in CISA KEV since 2025-11-21
• EPSS: 88.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: yes
• Published: 2025-10-21 · updated 2026-10-08
• Weakness: CWE-306

Description

Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Affected products

• Oracle Corporation Oracle Identity Manager: 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.2.1.0

References

• https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html
• https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/32506
• https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-61757

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