What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2025-63384
- Severity: medium (CVSS 6.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2025-11-10 · updated 2026-06-17
- Weakness: CWE-266
Description
A vulnerability was discovered in RISC-V Rocket-Chip v1.6 and before implementation where the SRET (Supervisor-mode Exception Return) instruction fails to correctly transition the processor's privilege level. Instead of downgrading from Machine-mode (M-mode) to Supervisor-mode (S-mode) as specified by the sstatus.SPP bit, the processor incorrectly remains in M-mode, leading to a critical privilege retention vulnerability.
Affected products
- Chipsalliance Rocketchip: through 1.6
References
- https://github.com/107040503/RISC-V-Vulnerability-Disclosure_SRET
- https://github.com/chipsalliance/rocket-chip.git
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