What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-103061: Path traversal in Gleam via unvalidated package application names
- Severity: medium (CVSS 5.9 v4.0)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-10-12 · updated 2026-10-16
- Weakness: CWE-22
Description
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in gleam-lang gleam allows a malicious package publisher to delete a directory outside the project's build directory when a developer builds a project. A Hex package release's metadata carries an app field with the release's OTP application name. Gleam reads this field from the hex.pm release API when it downloads dependencies and uses it as the package's build directory name without validating it (hex_manifest_package in compiler-cli/src/dependencies.rs, ProjectPaths::build_directory_for_package). When a dependency fails to compile, Gleam deletes that directory with remove_dir_all. hex.pm didn't restrict the field to a directory name before 2026-10-12, so a publisher could set it to a value such as ../../../../target or an absolute path. When a project depends on such a release directly or transitively and the release fails to compile, gleam build, gleam check, gleam run, gleam test or gleam export deletes the directory the name resolves to. For a pure Gleam package no publisher code runs. This issue affects gleam: from 0.32.4 before 1.19.2.
Affected products
- Gleam: from 0.32.4 before 1.19.2; from v0.32.4-elixir before v1.19.2-elixir; from v0.32.4-erlang before v1.19.2-erlang; from v0.32.4-node before v1.19.2-node; from v0.32.4-node-slim before v1.19.2-node-slim; from v0.32.4-elixir-slim before v1.19.2-elixir-slim — fixed in 1.19.2, v1.19.2-elixir, v1.19.2-elixir-alpine, v1.19.2-elixir-slim, v1.19.2-erlang, v1.19.2-erlang-alpine
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Gleam 1.19.2, v1.19.2-elixir, v1.19.2-elixir-alpine, v1.19.2-elixir-slim. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-103061.html
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/commit/54bbb2b98af1505b6eed93c45b1936fc76412e5c
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/commit/d13f27ee80aae7a521d2e9433c4deaf53f892574
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/commit/d15c981fac6e533d70ac8ee89a6ef4dbf139adc3
- https://github.com/gleam-lang/gleam/security/advisories/GHSA-jhcr-c7qm-8589
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-103061
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