What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-105800: i18next-http-backend incomplete URL validation permits SSRF

• Severity: low (CVSS 3.7 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2026-10-06 · updated 2026-10-06
• Weakness: CWE-74

Description

i18next-http-backend is a backend layer for i18next that loads translation resources in Node.js, browsers, and Deno. Prior to 4.0.2, attacker-controlled language or namespace values interpolated into a custom loadPath or addPath that begins directly with {{lng}} or {{ns}} can make colon-based input become an absolute URL or, in browsers, make a double-slash namespace become a protocol-relative URL. The resulting request can leave the intended origin and cause URL injection or server-side request forgery. The default /locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json template and templates with a leading path or origin are not affected because the placeholder does not occupy the URL's structural beginning. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.2.

Affected products

• i18next-http-backend: before 4.0.2

References

• https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/commit/07e028862b25d0b9251bf3cafb92be2d35285f85
• https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/releases/tag/v4.0.2
• https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/security/advisories/GHSA-xvq9-wjp8-hwqf
• https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/security/advisories/GHSA-xvq9-wjp8-hwqf

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