What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-10664: Out-of-bounds write in nRF70 Wi-Fi driver power-save event handler (unbounded TWT flow count)
- Severity: medium (CVSS 5.0 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2026-07-12 · updated 2026-10-24
- Weakness: CWE-787
Description
The nRF70 Wi-Fi driver's power-save event handler nrf_wifi_event_proc_get_power_save_info() in drivers/wifi/nrf_wifi/src/wifi_mgmt.c copied TWT (Target Wake Time) flow entries from an nrf_wifi_umac_event_power_save_info event into the fixed-size twt_flows[WIFI_MAX_TWT_FLOWS] (8-element) array of a caller-supplied struct wifi_ps_config, looping over event-provided num_twt_flows without validating it against WIFI_MAX_TWT_FLOWS or checking event_len. When num_twt_flows exceeds 8, the handler writes past the destination array (which is typically on the caller's stack, e.g. the wifi ps shell command) -- an out-of-bounds write of ~40-byte TWT entries -- and reads twt_flow_info[i] past the event buffer. The event is delivered by the nRF70 co-processor firmware in response to a host-initiated power-save GET, so reaching the overflow requires the firmware to emit a malformed or out-of-range event; the trust boundary is host-to-trusted-coprocessor rather than a direct remote-AP write, with over-the-air influence on the flow count being indirect and bounded by the 3-bit TWT flow-id space. Affected: builds with CONFIG_NRF70_STA_MODE on releases through v4.4.0. The fix rejects events with num_twt_flows > WIFI_MAX_TWT_FLOWS or with event_len shorter than the claimed entries, and adds a NULL check on the caller buffer.
Affected products
- zephyrproject zephyr: from 4.0.0 before 4.5.0 — fixed in 4.5.0
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: zephyrproject zephyr 4.5.0. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/a2c4324acd50a5f92e492e6e460e6297af826148
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3r6j-pm38-r43m
- https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3r6j-pm38-r43m
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