CVE-2026-108457: Microsoft Windows PDF Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity: high (CVSS 8.1 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2026-10-13 · updated 2026-10-31
Weakness: CWE-787

Description

Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows PDF allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Affected products

Microsoft Windows 10: before 10.0.19044.7807 — fixed in 10.0.19044.7807
Microsoft Windows 10: before 10.0.19045.7807 — fixed in 10.0.19045.7807
Microsoft Windows 11: before 10.0.22631.7652 — fixed in 10.0.22631.7652
Microsoft Windows Server 2022: before 10.0.20348.5761 — fixed in 10.0.20348.5761
Microsoft Windows Server 2025: before 10.0.26100.33650 — fixed in 10.0.26100.33650
Microsoft Windows 10: from 10.0.19044.0 before 10.0.19044.7807 — fixed in 10.0.19044.7807
Microsoft Windows 10: from 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.7807 — fixed in 10.0.19045.7807
Microsoft Windows 11: from 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.7652 — fixed in 10.0.22631.7652
Microsoft Windows Server 2022: from 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.5761 — fixed in 10.0.20348.5761
Microsoft Windows Server 2025: from 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.33650 — fixed in 10.0.26100.33650

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Microsoft Windows 10 10.0.19044.7807; Microsoft Windows 10 10.0.19045.7807; Microsoft Windows 11 10.0.22631.7652; Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5761; Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.33650; Microsoft Windows 10 10.0.19044.7807; Microsoft Windows 10 10.0.19045.7807; Microsoft Windows 11 10.0.22631.7652; Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5761; Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.33650. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108457

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