What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-11404: Cesanta Mongoose Out-of-Bounds Read in MG_TLS_BUILTIN ClientHello Session ID Parsing

• Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2026-07-09 · updated 2026-10-25
• Weakness: CWE-125

Description

Cesanta Mongoose before 7.22 contains an out-of-bounds read in the built-in TLS server function mg_tls_server_recv_hello(), which uses an attacker-controlled session_id_len byte from a TLS ClientHello as a buffer index without validating it against the length of received data. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send a single crafted ClientHello with an oversized session id length to read past the receive buffer, crashing any HTTPS, MQTTS, or WSS service built on MG_TLS_BUILTIN.

Affected products

• Cesanta Mongoose: before 7.22 — fixed in 7.22

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Cesanta Mongoose 7.22. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

• https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose
• https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/releases/tag/7.22

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