CVE-2026-33223: NATS Server: Incomplete Stripping of Nats-Request-Info Header Allows Identity Spoofing

Severity: medium (CVSS 5.4 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2026-03-25 · updated 2026-06-17
Weakness: CWE-290

Description

NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, the NATS message header `Nats-Request-Info:` is supposed to be a guarantee of identity by the NATS server, but the stripping of this header from inbound messages was not fully effective. An attacker with valid credentials for any regular client interface could thus spoof their identity to services which rely upon this header. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.

Affected products

nats-io nats-server: before 2.11.15; from 2.12.0 before 2.12.6 — fixed in 2.11.15, 2.12.6

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: nats-io nats-server 2.11.15, 2.12.6. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

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