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CVE-2026-39395: Cosign's verify-blob-attestation reports false positive when payload parsing fails

Description

Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Prior to 3.0.6 and 2.6.3, cosign verify-blob-attestation may erroneously report a "Verified OK" result for attestations with malformed payloads or mismatched predicate types. For old-format bundles and detached signatures, this was due to a logic flaw in the error handling of the predicate type validation. For new-format bundles, the predicate type validation was bypassed completely. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.6 and 2.6.3.

Affected products

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: sigstore cosign 2.6.3, 3.0.6. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

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