What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-40150: PraisonAIAgents has SSRF and Local File Read via Unvalidated URLs in web_crawl Tool
- Severity: medium (CVSS 6.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2026-04-09 · updated 2026-10-26
- Weakness: CWE-918
Description
PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the web_crawl() function in praisonaiagents/tools/web_crawl_tools.py accepts arbitrary URLs from AI agents with zero validation. No scheme allowlisting, hostname/IP blocklisting, or private network checks are applied before fetching. This allows an attacker (or prompt injection in crawled content) to force the agent to fetch cloud metadata endpoints, internal services, or local files via file:// URLs. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.128.
Affected products
- MervinPraison praisonaiagents: before 1.5.128 — fixed in 1.5.128
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: MervinPraison praisonaiagents 1.5.128. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-8f4v-xfm9-3244
- https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-8f4v-xfm9-3244
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