What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-45741: Gotenberg: SSRF deny-list bypass in IsPublicIP via IPv6 6to4 / NAT64 / site-local prefixes
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-08-19 · updated 2026-10-27
- Weakness: CWE-184
Description
Gotenberg is a Docker-powered stateless API for PDF files. In 8.32.0 and earlier, the IsPublicIP function in pkg/gotenberg/outbound.go does not reject the 2002::/16 6to4 prefix, the 64:ff9b::/96 and 64:ff9b:1::/48 NAT64 prefixes, the fec0::/10 deprecated site-local prefix, Teredo, and other transition prefixes that can embed or route to non-public IPv4 destinations. The addr.Unmap operation only handles IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, so a crafted DNS AAAA record can cause the outbound HTTP client to treat an address wrapping an internal destination such as 169.254.169.254 as public. An unauthenticated attacker can use a conversion route with WithDenyPrivateIPs enabled to reach cloud metadata services, and the Chromium URL conversion route can return the internal response as a PDF, potentially exposing cloud credentials. Exploitation requires a deployment whose host routes the relevant IPv6 prefix, such as a dual-stack or NAT64-enabled environment. This issue is fixed in version 8.33.0.
Affected products
- gotenberg: before 8.33.0
References
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/commit/f9a01c9fb308372170ab7fc97b17a118ee8a125c
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/releases/tag/v8.33.0
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/security/advisories/GHSA-86m8-88fq-xfxp
- https://github.com/gotenberg/gotenberg/security/advisories/GHSA-86m8-88fq-xfxp
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