What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-53229: net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix DMA and xdp_frame leak on XDP_TX xmit failure
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-06-25 · updated 2026-10-30
- Weakness: CWE-401
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix DMA and xdp_frame leak on XDP_TX xmit failure In the XSK branch of mlx5e_xmit_xdp_buff(), when sq->xmit_xdp_frame() returns false (e.g. XDPSQ is full), the function returns without unmapping the DMA address or freeing the xdp_frame allocated by xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(). The xdpi_fifo push only happens on success, so the completion path cannot recover these entries. With CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y, the leak surfaces on driver unbind: DMA-API: pci 0000:08:00.0: device driver has pending DMA allocations while released from device [count=1116] One of leaked entries details: [device address=0x000000010ffd7028] [size=1534 bytes] [mapped with DMA_TO_DEVICE] [mapped as phy] WARNING: kernel/dma/debug.c:881 at dma_debug_device_change+0x127/0x180 ... DMA-API: Mapped at: debug_dma_map_phys+0x4b/0xd0 dma_map_phys+0xfd/0x2d0 mlx5e_xdp_handle+0x5ae/0xac0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_xsk_skb_from_cqe_mpwrq_linear+0xc4/0x170 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq+0xc1/0x290 [mlx5_core] Add the missing unmap + xdp_return_frame, matching the cleanup already done in mlx5e_xdp_xmit(). has_frags is rejected earlier in this branch, so no per-frag unmap is needed.
Affected products
- Linux kernel: from 5.3 before 6.12.94; from 6.13 before 6.18.36; from 6.19 before 7.0.13; 7.1-rc1, 7.1-rc2, 7.1-rc3, 7.1-rc4, 7.1-rc5, 7.1-rc6 (+1) — fixed in 6.12.94, 6.18.36, 7.0.13
- Linux: 5.3 — fixed in 7.1
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Linux kernel 6.12.94, 6.18.36, 7.0.13; Linux 7.1. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aabca726b43d833721034e97d99efcc8237b22a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2789b74ae1f4b68333c9d5eec2f3354d07b16e61
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bad189a31eb78575ea69f093e8ef5b7e3e8c832
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b3eeba50fbc3b45f279037c29a87a90e8bac1e1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b69004f5a6ad32da84d8aa5b23b9c0caafe6252e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf0247d34d79d2740b3f1d6cc44dbd38ab2b169e
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