What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-56208: Libaom: libaom: heap buffer overflow in av1 encoder first-pass stats buffer via lap mode
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.6 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-06-19 · updated 2026-10-19
- Weakness: CWE-122
Description
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A flaw in the AV1 encoder's Look-Ahead Processing (LAP) mode causes the first-pass stats ring buffer wrap-around guard to be bypassed when g_lag_in_frames is set to 1 or higher. This results in a 232-byte out-of-bounds write on every encoded frame after the second, corrupting adjacent heap objects. An attacker who can influence encoder configuration in a transcoding service or WebRTC session could exploit this to cause a denial of service (process crash) or potentially achieve code execution.
Affected products
- Red Hat AI Inference Server: all versions
- Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2: all versions — fixed in 1787772157, 1787860580, 1787884873
- Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3: all versions — fixed in 1789502493, 1789504371, 1789508287, 1789582776
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10: all versions
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el10_0
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el7_9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el8_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el9_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el9_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el9_4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support: all versions — fixed in 0:140.13.0-1.el9_6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3: all versions — fixed in 1790791893, 1790850900, 1790866732, 1790936334, 1790936351, 1790954179
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3 for RHEL 9: all versions — fixed in 0:3.14.0-1.el9ai
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4 for RHEL 9: all versions — fixed in 0:3.14.0-1.el9ai
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9: all versions — fixed in 0:3.14.0-1.el9ai
- Red Hat Hardened Images: all versions — fixed in 3.14.0-0.1.hum1
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3: all versions — fixed in 1789137548, 1789137552, 1789137607, 1789137636, 1789137641
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4: all versions — fixed in 1786611800, 1787076481, 1787076778, 1787077779, 1788197530, 1788197549
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5: all versions — fixed in 1788197385, 1788197492, 1788197512, 1788197542, 1788197688, 1788197975
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 1787772157, 1787860580, 1787884873; Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 1789502493, 1789504371, 1789508287, 1789582776; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support 0:140.13.0-1.el10_0; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support 0:140.13.0-1.el7_9; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:140.13.0-1.el8_10; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 0:140.13.0-1.el8_4; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 0:140.13.0-1.el8_4; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 0:140.13.0-1.el8_6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 0:140.13.0-1.el8_6; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service 0:140.13.0-1.el8_8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions 0:140.13.0-1.el8_8; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:140.13.0-1.el9_8. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30814
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42875
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47104
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47105
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51100
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51146
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54180
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54181
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54182
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54185
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54248
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54249
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