CVE-2026-57195: Asterisk: NULL Pointer Dereference in HTTP AMI Digest Authentication

Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2026-10-27 · updated 2026-10-28
Weakness: CWE-476

Description

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, a NULL pointer dereference in the `Asterisk Manager Interface (AMI)` may allow an unauthenticated attacker to crash Asterisk when `Digest Authentication` is used via `HTTP`. The Asterisk `HTTP` web server, AMI, and AMI access via `HTTP` must all be enabled; each is disabled by default. The attacker must be able to connect to the `HTTP` server, which binds only to `127.0.0.1` by default even when enabled. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.

Affected products

asterisk: before 20.20.1; from 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3; from 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1; from 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1
asterisk certified-asterisk: before 20.7-cert11; from 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3

References

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