What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-58482: Network-AI: ApprovalInbox HTTP server has no authentication — anyone can approve pending agent actions
- Severity: medium (CVSS 5.9 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2026-07-20 · updated 2026-10-24
- Weakness: CWE-352
Description
Network-AI, a TypeScript/Node.js multi-agent orchestrator, has a shipped, exported, documented feature called `ApprovalInbox` (`lib/approval-inbox.ts`). It is the network surface of the human-in-the-loop Approval Gate, which `ApprovalGate` uses to require explicit human approval for high-risk operations. The HTTP server it exposes has no authentication of any kind and sets `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` on every route, including the state-changing `POST /approvals/:id/approve` and `/deny`. As a result, in versions 5.0.0 through 5.12.1, any party who can send an HTTP request to the inbox port — a co-located process, a container/SSRF on the same host, a remote client when the operator binds a non-loopback address, or any website the operator visits in a browser (via the wildcard CORS) — can enumerate pending approvals and approve them, defeating the entire human-in-the-loop control and causing the gated high-risk action (e.g. a shell command the agent was holding for review) to execute without consent. This issue is fixed in v5.12.2. `ApprovalInbox` now accepts a `secret` option. When set, the mutating endpoints `POST /:id/approve` and `POST /:id/deny` require an `Authorization: Bearer <secret>` header, validated in constant time with `crypto.timingSafeEqual`. `startServer()` already binds to `127.0.0.1` by default; operators exposing the inbox on a network must set a secret.
Affected products
- Jovancoding Network-AI: from 5.0.0 before 5.12.2 — fixed in 5.12.2
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Jovancoding Network-AI 5.12.2. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/Jovancoding/Network-AI/commit/a59c13a1f0ce0e8a0779a90343eef92fac5ab4c3
- https://github.com/Jovancoding/Network-AI/releases/tag/v5.12.2
- https://github.com/Jovancoding/Network-AI/security/advisories/GHSA-mxjx-28vx-xjjj
- https://github.com/Jovancoding/Network-AI/security/advisories/GHSA-mxjx-28vx-xjjj
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