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CVE-2026-63422: OpenImageIO OpenEXR plugin partial edge tile heap out-of-bounds write
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.8 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: yes
- Published: 2026-09-18 · updated 2026-09-29
- Weakness: CWE-122
Description
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A valid tiled openexr image whose width is not a multiple of its tile width can trigger an overflow when a caller reads a partial edge-tile rectangle. openexrinput::read_native_tiles() copies each row into the caller buffer using the padded whole-tile scanline_stride rather than user_scanline_bytes for the requested rectangle, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The affected implementation is identified by src/openexr.imageio/exrinput.cpp, OpenEXRInput::read_native_tiles(), partial edge tile, user_scanline_bytes, and scanline_stride, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.
Affected products
- OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO: before 3.0.21.0; from 3.1.0.0 through 3.1.16.0; 3.2.0.0-dev, 3.2.0.2-dev — fixed in 3.0.21.0
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO 3.0.21.0. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/7303134f13b0f9dc738b8ecabecd8c9f90cbd4c9
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5295
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.0.21.0
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-xh5r-whph-qmc5
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