What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-64422: net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.1 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-07-25 · updated 2026-10-19
- Weakness: CWE-190
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes Reject invalid `net.ipv4.tcp_reordering` values before they reach TCP socket state. The sysctl is stored as an `int` but copied into the `u32` `tp->reordering` field for new sockets, so negative writes wrap to large values. With `tcp_mtu_probing=2`, the wrapped value can overflow the `tcp_mtu_probe()` size calculation and drive the MTU probing path into an out-of-bounds read. Route `tcp_reordering` writes through `proc_dointvec_minmax()` and require it to be at least 1. Also require `tcp_max_reordering` to be at least 1 so the configured maximum cannot become negative either. When registering the table for a non-init network namespace, relocate `extra2` pointers that refer into `init_net.ipv4` so the `tcp_reordering` upper bound follows that namespace's `tcp_max_reordering`. Harden `tcp_mtu_probe()` itself by computing `size_needed` as `u64`. This keeps the send queue and window checks from being bypassed through signed integer overflow.
Affected products
- Linux kernel: from 2.6.24.1 before 5.10.261; from 5.11 before 5.15.212; from 5.16 before 6.1.178; from 6.2 before 6.6.145; from 6.7 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39 — fixed in 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.12.96, 6.18.39, 6.6.145
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Linux kernel 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.12.96. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27ddf4486c7dbf5bdd393fa8bef6b67179796d98
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/782708ca1ea1f68b8cbb5ea3a7f5f18d0000efae
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99206ce2244f8a3ed64298d0667c9055845a5dc7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a094ac95d3b69adfa1676eb9c8eae6835d4f1671
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbae351c0f32f7c200249e4aa6561b2b419dcf69
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e81f805824a8109504fce090641b17d135b48cd1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efb8763d7bbb40cff4cc55a6b62c3095a038149c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0d88a4cd03affff6c08adf6c63964e235aede43
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
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