What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-69210: Http4s: WebSocket decoder accepts negative length, causing infinite decode loop

• Severity: high (CVSS 7.5 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2026-09-15 · updated 2026-09-17
• Weakness: CWE-835

Description

Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.35 and 1.0.0-M47, WebSocket FrameTranscoder.bodyLength rejects extended payload lengths above Integer.MAX_VALUE but permits negative 64-bit lengths. A remote client that completes a WebSocket handshake through an Ember server can send such a frame, causing the decoder to return an empty frame without advancing its input. The decode loop then runs indefinitely, pins a worker at full CPU, and grows an ArrayBuffer without bound, resulting in denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.35 and 1.0.0-M47.

Affected products

• http4s: before 0.23.35; from 1.0.0-M1, < 1.0.0-M47

References

• https://github.com/http4s/http4s/commit/c7d3ef90dc2ed1cd464968ab1b34f2f1762ddae2
• https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.35
• https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M47
• https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-3j86-pj9g-jchr

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