What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-72693: Kbd: local privilege escalation in openvt via incorrect process owner verification allowing passwordless root login
- Severity: high (CVSS 7.8 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-08-11 · updated 2026-10-09
- Weakness: CWE-284
Description
`openvt -u` is intended to identify the owner of the current VT and then execute `login` as that user from a privileged context. In the documented `kbrequest`/init usage, the ownership test in `authenticate_user()` relies on `stat("/proc/<pid>/fd/0")`. `stat()` on `/proc/<pid>/fd/0` follows the symlink to the underlying TTY device node. As a result, `buf.st_uid` reflects the owner of the TTY node rather than the owner of the process holding the file descriptor. If the TTY owner returns to `root` or the getty owner after logout while an unprivileged process still has `fd 0` attached to that TTY, the check can incorrectly treat that process as belonging to the privileged console owner. Once that check succeeds, the `-u` path executes a passwordless login as the selected user. In the documented `kbrequest`/init deployment using `openvt -us`, this can result in passwordless `login -f root` on the spawned VT. This report establishes that privilege escalation path for that documented deployment; it does not claim equivalent reachability for deployments that do not use `openvt -u` from a privileged `kbrequest`/init path.
Affected products
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18: all versions
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10: all versions — fixed in 0:2.6.4-8.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7: all versions
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8: all versions — fixed in 0:2.0.4-11.el8_10.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9: all versions — fixed in 0:2.4.0-12.el9_8
- Red Hat Hardened Images: all versions — fixed in 2.10.0-2.hum1
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22: all versions — fixed in 4.22.9.8.202608251819-0, 4.22.9.8.202609081748-0
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:2.6.4-8.el10_2; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:2.0.4-11.el8_10.1; Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:2.4.0-12.el9_8; Red Hat Hardened Images 2.10.0-2.hum1; Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 4.22.9.8.202608251819-0, 4.22.9.8.202609081748-0. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41136
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57597
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57610
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60440
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66357
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:78951
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-72693
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2462115
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