What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-77083: n8n before 1.123.69 Code Node Sandbox Escape via Function.prototype Pollution
- Severity: medium (CVSS 5.9 v3.1)
- Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
- EPSS: 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Public exploit or detection template: none known
- Published: 2026-08-20 · updated 2026-09-01
- Weakness: CWE-1321
Description
n8n is a workflow automation platform. In versions prior to 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1, the JavaScript Code node's VM sandbox did not freeze the sandbox's Function.prototype, allowing an authenticated user with the ability to create and execute workflows to pollute it from within a Code node execution and recover a reference to the host's globalThis, resulting in a sandbox escape. The full exploit chain additionally depends on specific modules being available as allowlisted imports in the deployment's configuration. The issue is fixed in versions 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1.
Affected products
- n8n-io n8n: before 1.123.69; from 2.0.0 before 2.33.4; 2.34.0 — fixed in 1.123.69, 2.33.4
How to fix
Upgrade to a fixed version: n8n-io n8n 1.123.69, 2.33.4. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
References
- https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-c9c6-rq46-h25v
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-code-node-sandbox-escape-via-function.prototype-pollution
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