CVE-2026-81401: Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Severity: medium (CVSS 5.5 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2026-09-08 · updated 2026-10-31
Weakness: CWE-843

Description

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Affected products

Microsoft 365 Apps: all versions
Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1: 2016
Microsoft 365: all versions
Microsoft Office 2016: all versions
Microsoft Office 2019: all versions
Microsoft Office 2021: all versions
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024: all versions
Microsoft Office Online Server: before 16.0.10417.20207 — fixed in 16.0.10417.20207
Microsoft 365 Apps: from 16.0.1 before 16.0.20326.20138 — fixed in 16.0.20326.20138
Microsoft Excel 2016: from 16.0.0.0 before 16.0.5569.1003 — fixed in 16.0.5569.1003
Microsoft Office 365 for Mac: from 1.0.0 before 16.113.26091433 — fixed in 16.113.26091433
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021: from 16.0.1 before 16.0.14334.20906 — fixed in 16.0.14334.20906
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024: from 16.0.0 before 16.113.26091433 — fixed in 16.113.26091433
Microsoft Office: from 16.0.0 before 16.0.5569.1003 — fixed in 16.0.5569.1003
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024: from 16.0.0 before 16.0.17932.20976 — fixed in 16.0.17932.20976
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021: from 16.0.1 before 16.113.26091433 — fixed in 16.113.26091433
Microsoft Office Online Server: from 16.0.0.0 before 16.0.10417.20207 — fixed in 16.0.10417.20207

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Microsoft Office Online Server 16.0.10417.20207; Microsoft 365 Apps 16.0.20326.20138; Microsoft Excel 2016 16.0.5569.1003; Microsoft Office 365 for Mac 16.113.26091433; Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 16.0.14334.20906; Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 16.113.26091433; Microsoft Office 16.0.5569.1003; Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 16.0.17932.20976; Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 16.113.26091433; Microsoft Office Online Server 16.0.10417.20207. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-81401

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