What’s Vulnerable › Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-84313: Nginx UI: TOTP / passkey enrolment requires no re-authentication, enabling persistent account takeover

• Severity: high (CVSS 8.8 v3.1)
• Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
• EPSS: 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
• Public exploit or detection template: none known
• Published: 2026-10-12 · updated 2026-10-15
• Weakness: CWE-287

Description

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to 2.4.1, POST /api/otp_enroll and POST /api/finish_passkey_register are registered outside RequireSecureSession and accept a normal authenticated session without verifying the current password. An attacker with a stolen JWT can bind an attacker-controlled TOTP secret when the victim has not already enabled TOTP, or can register an attacker-controlled passkey because that path has no equivalent existing-enrollment guard. These changes create persistent account access that can survive a password change and interfere with the legitimate user's authentication. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.1.

Affected products

• 0xJacky nginx-ui: before 2.4.1

References

• https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/23d1934099b05b2a01589b48129dc3d3159d91c2
• https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.4.1
• https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-gfrc-g87h-7h5w
• https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-gfrc-g87h-7h5w

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