CVE-2026-86080: n8n: GitHub Trigger 422 Reuse Path Skips Webhook Secret Storage, Causing Signature Verification to Fail-Open

Severity: medium (CVSS 5.3 v3.1)
Exploited in the wild: not listed in CISA KEV
EPSS: 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
Public exploit or detection template: none known
Published: 2026-09-08 · updated 2026-09-11
Weakness: CWE-347

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the GitHub Trigger generated a webhook secret but discarded it when GitHub returned HTTP 422 and the node reused an existing webhook. Workflow static data then retained webhookId without webhookSecret, and X-Hub-Signature-256 verification accepted deliveries without a stored secret. The affected logic includes packages/nodes-base/nodes/Github/GithubTriggerHelpers.ts and the 422 webhook reuse path. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Affected products

n8n-io n8n: before 1.123.76; from 2.0.0 before 2.37.7; from 2.38.0 before 2.38.2 — fixed in 1.123.76, 2.37.7, 2.38.2

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: n8n-io n8n 1.123.76, 2.37.7, 2.38.2. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

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