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CVE-2026-97032: HTTP/2 server crash due to HPACK encoder race in net/http

Description

HTTP/2 servers could end up crashing due to inadvertently modifying its HPACK encoder concurrently. This happens because the server modifies the HPACK encoder from two goroutines without synchronization: one uses the encoder to encode a HEADERS frame as part of a response sent to a client and the other modifies the encoder's table size when handling a SETTINGS frame containing SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE that a client sends. A malicious client can repeatedly send a request while changing the header table size to crash the server.

Affected products

How to fix

Upgrade to a fixed version: Golang.Org/X/Net 0.60.0; Go Stdlib 1.26.9, 1.27.2; golang.org/x/net/http2 0.60.0; Go standard library net/http 1.26.9; Go standard library net/http/internal/http2 1.27.2. Check the vendor advisory for mitigations.

References

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